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SYS

Software → System Design

Autoscaling

Automatically adjusting the number or size of running resources in response to demand.

Autoscaling diagram

Motivation

Autoscaling solves the problem of changing capacity automatically as demand changes.

Where it fits

It belongs to system design and operations-aware architecture.

Mental model

The system watches signals such as CPU, queue length, request rate, or latency, then adds or removes capacity.

Important details

Good autoscaling needs safe thresholds, cooldowns, health checks, and capacity limits.

Common mistakes

  • Autoscaling without understanding bottlenecks.
  • Scaling too aggressively and causing instability.